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                <text>St. Laurence's Gate</text>
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                <text>This gate is the last of ten that surrounded the city of Drogheda prior to Cromwell's siege of the town in 1649. The heavy artillery fire of the English army decimated the defensive structures with little effort, and the attack left the town in shambles.</text>
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                <text>This is a photograph of a present day reenactment of the battle between Aston and Cromwell's men after the Parliamentary forces manage to enter the city.</text>
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                <text>The last letter that Liam Mellows wrote in his life to his mother. The letter describes the need to continue going forward for the sake of Ireland and that he did not regret of the uprising. he was to be executed for the reprisal of standing against the throne of England and mentions others who stood with him.</text>
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                <text>The IRA: A History by Tim Pat Coogan</text>
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                <text>This letter from Cromwell gives a brief description of the successful attack on Drogheda.</text>
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                <text>This letter, along with a brief description of the attack on Drogheda, depicts Cromwell's justification for the actions that were taken against the citizens of Drogheda. He advocates that the decisions he made during the attack were for the greater good.</text>
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                <text>Wikisource contributors. "Cromwell letter to John Bradshaw." Wikisource . Wikisource , 20 Mar. 2011. Web. 22 Feb. 2014</text>
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                <text>Wikisource contributors. Public Domain</text>
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                <text>This is a very detailed letter from Oliver Cromwell, written after his conquest of Drogheda. The letter is addressed to the Speaker of the Parliament William Lenthall.</text>
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                <text>This letter holds a very detailed first hand account of Cromwell's attack on the town of Drogheda. In the letter, Cromwell depicts his offer of surrender to Sir Arthur Ashton, and the specifics of the bloodshed that occurred due to the Governor's refusal. He also indicates conspirators who assisted Ashton and his men to justify actions taken against them in punishment for assisting the Royalist forces.</text>
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                <text>Wikisource contributors. "Cromwell letter to William Lenthall." Wikisource . Wikisource , 20 Mar. 2011. Web. 22 Feb. 2014</text>
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                <text>ca. 1649-1658</text>
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                <text>This portrait of Oliver Cromwell, is one of many works done by Dutch painter Peter Lely. This portrait was done in the second half of the 17th century. During this time, Oliver Cromwell launched a campaign against Ireland in order to quell the rising support the Irish were giving the Royalists in England.</text>
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                <text>This image is a notice from the Poor Relief Commissioners of Dublin to Cork Poor Law Union.  The Commissioners are recommending setting up Soup Kitchens to feed those who were suffering from starvation. At first glance it seems like a simple recommendation, but upon second glace you see it is much more. The go as far to tell them what soup to cook, providing a recipe for Soup No. 1 which was supposed to be nutritious and cost effective. For a further look at Soup No. 1 refer to the item entitled Soup for the poor. </text>
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                <text>The Queen's Letter</text>
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                <text>The image you see on the left is a scan of the 'Queen's Letter' printed in The Irish Famine By: Colm Toibin and Diarmaid Ferriter. The image on the right is a scan of the original publication of the letter in The Times. This is the first of the 'Queen's Letters' sent to the Archbishop of Canterbury in which she calls for a collection of aid for the Irish (and Scots) who are suffering from the famine. This letter was published in The Times and to be read aloud in all Anglican churches. The Queen’s first letter was very successful, raising £170,571 for Irish relief. Victoria's second letter will not even raise half the amount of her first. This is significant because it shows public attitudes shifting from being somewhat willing to contribute financially to unwilling to give financially for the purpose of aid to the Irish.</text>
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                <text>Image(right) originally from The Times (London, Greater London, England)</text>
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                <text>Lydia G. Godwin</text>
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                <text>IRA Poster</text>
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                <text>ca. 1970</text>
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                <text>Republican Movement</text>
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                <text>This is a Republican poster in support of the IRA. The poster advises people living in Republican areas that their conversations could be monitored by security forces. While it may not have been intended there is also an implied threat of what would happen to anyone who did not heed the advice. In the secretive organization, the Provisional Irish Republican Army was dependent on the citizens to help hide their identities from the authorities. Young people were even tarred and feather for fraternizing with the British officers who patrolled the neighborhoods.</text>
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                <text>CAIN Web Services</text>
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                <text>Politics</text>
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                <text>The Rebellion in Wicklow, 1798</text>
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                <text>Published  in  1998 by Irish Academic Press 44, Northumberland Road, Dublin 4, Ireland and in North America by Irish Academic Press. Tells of the Irish Rebellion of 1798</text>
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                <text>This illustration shows the battle of Wicklow, in 1798. It was known as one of the bloodiest areas of the Irish rebellion of 1798. It suffered greatly in terms of lives lost and property destroyed. Wicklow was many times the key to success or failure for both the Irish and Great Britain in the 1798 Irish Rebellion. Wicklow men fought from the very first hostilities on May 23, 1798 to the end of hostilities around November of the same year. Wicklow and its citizens were the most ardent supporters of the Irish Rebellion as it also held one of the largest loyalist communities in Ireland. This in itself meant that a large amount of the population was at odds with itself. This is proven by the fact that Wicklow sustained the second highest amount of damage to homes and other forms of property in all of Ireland during the Irish rebellion of 1798. </text>
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                <text>Ruan O' Donnell,  Irish Academic Press 44, Northumberland Road, Dublin 4, Ireland and in North America by Irish Academic Press. 5804 NE Hassalo Street, Portland, Or 97213</text>
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                <text>Ruan O' Donnell,  Irish Academic Press 44, Northumberland Road, Dublin 4, Ireland and in North America by Irish Academic Press. 5804 NE Hassalo Street, Portland, Or 97213</text>
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                <text>Robert K. Chaisson</text>
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